Expert Jaundice Treatment in Bathinda — Dr. Raman Garg, Liver Specialist
Jaundice (peela paan / piliya) is one of the most common but potentially serious conditions seen by gastroenterologists in India. If you are looking for the best jaundice treatment in Bathinda, Dr. Raman Garg at Bombay Gastro & Cancer Institute is the most experienced liver and GI specialist in South Punjab. With 20+ years of gastroenterology and surgical experience, Dr. Garg provides accurate diagnosis and comprehensive treatment for all types of jaundice.
Jaundice is not a disease by itself — it is a symptom caused by elevated bilirubin levels in the blood, which gives the skin, eyes, and urine a yellowish colour. The cause can range from simple liver inflammation to serious bile duct obstruction or liver failure. Accurate diagnosis is essential before starting treatment.
What is Jaundice? Causes & Types
Bilirubin is produced when old red blood cells are broken down. It is processed by the liver and excreted in bile. When this process is disrupted — at any stage — bilirubin builds up in the body, causing jaundice.
Type 1: Pre-Hepatic (Haemolytic) Jaundice
Caused by excessive breakdown of red blood cells, producing more bilirubin than the liver can process.
- Haemolytic anaemia, thalassemia, sickle cell disease
- Malaria (severe)
- Incompatible blood transfusion
Type 2: Hepatic (Liver) Jaundice
Caused by damage to liver cells reducing their ability to process bilirubin.
- Hepatitis A, B, C, E — viral infection of the liver
- Alcoholic liver disease
- Fatty liver (NAFLD/NASH) — advanced stages Read more →
- Liver cirrhosis Read more →
- Drug-induced liver injury (paracetamol overdose, certain antibiotics)
- Autoimmune hepatitis
- Wilson's disease, haemochromatosis
Type 3: Post-Hepatic (Obstructive) Jaundice
Caused by blockage of the bile ducts preventing bile (containing bilirubin) from reaching the intestine. This type often requires surgical or endoscopic intervention.
- Gallstones in the bile duct (CBD stones) — most common cause Read more →
- Cancer of the bile duct (cholangiocarcinoma)
- Cancer of the pancreatic head — compresses bile duct
- Gallbladder cancer
- Bile duct stricture (post-surgery or inflammation)
- Choledochal cysts
Symptoms of Jaundice
- Yellow discolouration of the skin and whites of the eyes (scleral icterus)
- Dark, tea-coloured urine
- Pale or clay-coloured stools
- Itching (pruritus) of the skin — especially in obstructive jaundice
- Fever and chills (if infection is present — cholangitis)
- Abdominal pain (especially right upper quadrant) if gallstones are involved
- Fatigue and weakness
- Nausea and vomiting
- Loss of appetite and weight loss
Seek immediate medical attention if jaundice is accompanied by fever, severe abdominal pain, altered consciousness, or dark urine with pale stools — these are signs of serious conditions requiring urgent treatment.
Diagnosis of Jaundice at Bombay Gastro & Cancer Institute, Bathinda
Dr. Raman Garg performs a thorough clinical evaluation followed by appropriate investigations to identify the exact cause of jaundice:
- Liver Function Tests (LFT): Measures bilirubin (direct, indirect, total), SGOT, SGPT, ALP, albumin, PT/INR — identifies liver damage and type of jaundice
- Complete Blood Count (CBC): Rules out haemolysis; checks for anaemia and infection
- Viral Hepatitis Markers: HBsAg, anti-HBc, anti-HCV, HCV RNA, Hepatitis A IgM — identifies viral infection
- Abdominal Ultrasound: First-line imaging — detects gallstones, bile duct dilation, liver changes, liver tumours
- MRCP (Magnetic Resonance Cholangiopancreatography): Detailed, non-invasive imaging of bile ducts and pancreatic duct — identifies CBD stones and tumours
- CT Scan of Abdomen: Evaluates liver, pancreas, bile ducts and surrounding structures
- ERCP: Diagnostic and therapeutic — can remove CBD stones causing obstructive jaundice Learn about ERCP →
- Liver Biopsy: If the cause is unclear (autoimmune, metabolic, or drug-induced liver disease)
Jaundice Treatment by Dr. Raman Garg
For Hepatitis (Viral Jaundice)
- Hepatitis A & E: Supportive treatment — rest, IV fluids, high-protein diet, avoidance of alcohol and hepatotoxic drugs
- Hepatitis B: Antiviral therapy (tenofovir, entecavir) — controls viral replication and prevents liver damage
- Hepatitis C: Direct-acting antivirals (DAAs) — 8–12 week cure rate above 95%
For Obstructive Jaundice (Bile Duct Blockage)
- ERCP + Stone Extraction: For CBD stones — endoscopic removal of stones from the bile duct without any incision. Definitive treatment in most cases.
- Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: After clearing the bile duct, the gallbladder is removed laparoscopically. Read more →
- Biliary Stenting: For cancer causing bile duct obstruction — a stent is placed to relieve jaundice
- Surgical Bypass: For unresectable pancreatic or bile duct cancer — surgical bypass to relieve obstruction
For Alcoholic/Drug-Induced Liver Disease
- Complete alcohol cessation is mandatory
- Corticosteroids for severe alcoholic hepatitis
- Nutritional support and liver-protective medications
Jaundice Prevention Tips
- Vaccination for Hepatitis A and B
- Avoid unprotected blood transfusions and shared needles
- Practice food and water hygiene to prevent Hepatitis A and E
- Limit alcohol consumption
- Avoid taking medications without doctor's advice (especially pain killers in large doses)
- Get regular liver check-ups if you have fatty liver or family history of liver disease
Frequently Asked Questions — Jaundice Treatment in Bathinda
What is the best treatment for jaundice in Bathinda?
Treatment depends on the type. For viral hepatitis — antivirals and rest. For obstructive jaundice (bile duct stones) — ERCP or laparoscopic surgery. Dr. Raman Garg at Bombay Gastro & Cancer Institute provides comprehensive jaundice treatment. Call +91 82641-60001.
What are the warning signs that jaundice is serious?
Jaundice with high fever (cholangitis), severe abdominal pain, confusion, very high bilirubin, or rapid deterioration is an emergency. Visit Bombay Gastro & Cancer Institute immediately or call +91 82641-60001.
How many days does jaundice take to recover?
Hepatitis A jaundice typically resolves in 2–6 weeks with rest. Obstructive jaundice from stones improves within days after ERCP or surgery. Hepatitis B and C require longer treatment. Recovery depends on the cause.
Is there a specialist for jaundice treatment in Bathinda?
Yes. Dr. Raman Garg — First Surgical Gastroenterologist of the Malwa Belt — is the best specialist for jaundice in Bathinda. He provides complete diagnosis and treatment including ERCP and surgery. Bombay Gastro & Cancer Institute, Bathinda. Call +91 82641-60001.
What is the diet for jaundice patients?
High-carbohydrate, low-fat diet. Include fruits, vegetables, rice, and boiled food. Avoid alcohol completely, fried and spicy foods, raw vegetables during acute phase. Drink plenty of clean water. Follow Dr. Garg's specific dietary advice based on the cause of jaundice.
